A real “Pipsqueak” but fun as heck!


Handloading or reloading .38 Special and .357 Magnum pistol caliber shotshells using traditional wads or cards involves creating cartridges for short-range pest control, particularly for dealing with snakes or small rodents. Here’s a guide based on traditional methods:

Loading Process with Wads or Cards:

  1. Case Preparation:
    • Ensure the cases are clean and free from defects. You can use either .38 Special or .357 Magnum brass, though .38 Special is often preferred for its fit in revolvers.
  2. Powder Charge:
    • A light charge of powder is used since these shotshells are not intended for long-range shooting. Common powders include Bullseye, Unique, or Red Dot.
  3. Wad Placement:
    • Place an over-powder card wad first to seal the powder. This can be made from thick paper or cardboard, cut to fit snugly in the case.
  4. Shot Placement:
    • Fill the case with the appropriate shot size. For .38 Special or .357 Magnum, #9 or #8 shot is often recommended due to the need for a dense pattern at close range.
  5. Over-Shot Wad:
    • After the shot, another card or a gas check can be used to hold the shot in place. This can be a simple card wad or something like a .35 caliber gas check for more stability.
  6. Crimping:
    • Crimp the case to secure the wads and shot. A roll crimp is typically used to ensure everything stays in place. I prefer to use white glue to seal the load and keep the shot from falling out.

Recommended Load Data:

  • .38 Special:
    • Powder: 1.5 grains of Bullseye with #9 shot, using a card wad both under and over the shot. This load has been reported to provide a pattern of about 10 inches at 5 yards from a .38 Special case.
    • Another method includes using 5.0 grains of Unique with #8 shot, which can be effective for snakes at close range. This load uses homemade wads and a bit of wax or hot glue to seal.
  • .357 Magnum:
    • Loading .357 cases with about 4 grains of Bullseye, using homemade wads and a bit of #8 shot, is suggested for practical use. The process includes sealing the top with wax or hot glue.
    • For those looking to use .357 Maximum brass, for more shot capacity. A load using 6 grains of Bullseye with #9 shot, along with card wads, has been used effectively.

Important Considerations:

  • Safety: Always ensure the wads do not get lodged in the barrel, which could cause dangerous pressure spikes.
  • Material: Traditional materials like card wads and glue or wax for sealing are used to keep the cost down and maintain the simplicity of the load.
  • Performance: These loads are meant for very short ranges (typically 10-15 feet), and the pattern will spread quickly.

Remember, these loads are for pest control at close range and should not be confused with standard bullet loads for self-defense or hunting. Always consult with current reloading manuals or trusted reloading forums for the most up-to-date and safe practices.

Load some of these up, shoot them in an adapter and the kids will love you forever! Bring balloons to the range that day too!


By Mike

Owner/Administrator